Managing & The Firestone Debacle vs. “Best Companies to Work For” Analysis

The Wall Street Journal’s January 10, 2002 article “Hidden Cost of Labor Strife” describes how incorrectly reducing labor costs results in higher operating costs.

A Fortune magazine article cites examples of correctly reducing costs in difficult times and have employees support your decisions, be sympathetic and helpful.

At Emerson Electric Co., we never had employees be sympathetic and helpful when we sought wage cuts, job rule changes or downsizing.  However we never encountered labor strife and rarely a strike.  Although Chuck Knight was an angry, confrontational CEO with his officers, he was very reasonable and fair with lower level salaried and hourly employees.

As a result, we never offered harsh and unreasonable terms in any negotiation.  We were trained to manage with a union including candid, frequent communication.  We stopped trying to decertify unions essentially because of the poor return on investment.  If the union chose to strike, we had built a strike hedge and organized non-union employees to staff the plant.  We never lost a strike.

The Wall Street Journal article is based on the findings of two Princeton University professors. Firestone Tire offered harsh, one-sided rule changes, wage cuts with new 12-hour shifts in an effort to reduce its Decatur, IL costs.  They defeated the strike.  Workers were forced to return to work and accept the new terms.  As a result, this plant produced the bulk of the defective tires that resulted in 40 deaths.

The Fortune article cites the reasons companies are rated “Best to Work For”:

(1) Employees are treated with dignity and respect.

(2) The CEO is personable and uses “random walk” to talk to employees informally.  Employees said they want to see the CEO, touch him and talk to him.

(3) Knowing what is going on in the company and how it is doing.  The reasons for decisions.  Communicating the why for a downsizing and the alternatives.

(4) In bad times management and employees are treated the same.

(5) All of which leads totrust” of management, an important factor.

(6) Money or salary was not a prime factor.

Interestingly terminated employees in a downsizing within these Best to Work for Companies were often understanding and productive while working their last day on the job.

Not surprisingly companies considered by employees to be the “Best To Work For” companies tend to be best performers.

See Fortune’s February 4, 2002 magazine article “100 Best Companies to Work For”.

The The Wall Street Journal’s January 10, 2002 article “Hidden Cost of Labor Strife” describes how incorrectly reducing labor costs results in higher operating costs.

A Fortune magazine article cites examples of correctly reducing costs in difficult times and have employees support your decisions, be sympathetic and helpful.

At Emerson Electric, we never had employees be sympathetic and helpful when we sought wage cuts, job rule changes or downsizing.  However we never encountered labor strife and rarely a strike.  Chuck Knight was an angry, confrontational CEO with his officers.  But he was very reasonable and fair with lower level salaried and hourly employees.

As a result, we never offered harsh and unreasonable terms in any negotiation.  We were trained to manage with a union including candid, frequent communication.  We stopped trying to decertify unions essentially because of the poor return on investment.  If the union chose to strike, we had built a strike hedge and organized non-union employees to staff the plant.  We never lost a strike.

The Wall Street Journal article is based on the findings of two Princeton University professors. Firestone Tire offered harsh, one-sided rule changes, wage cuts with new 12-hour shifts in an effort to reduce its Decatur, IL costs.  They defeated the strike.  Workers were forced to return to work and accept the new terms.  As a result, this plant produced the bulk of the defective tires that resulted in 40 deaths.

The Fortune article cites the reasons companies are rated “Best to Work For”: (1) Employees are treated with dignity and respect, (2) The CEO is personable and uses “random walk” to talk to employees informally.  Employees said they want to see the CEO, touch him and talk to him, (3) Knowing what is going on in the company and how it is doing.  The reasons for decisions.  Communicating the why for a downsizing and the alternatives. (4) In bad times management and employees are treated the same. (5) All of which leads totrust” of management, an important factor. (6) Money or salary was not a prime factor.

Interestingly terminated employees in a downsizing within these Best to Work for Companies were often understanding and productive while working their last day on the job.

Companies considered by employees to be the “Best To Work For” companies tend to be best performers.

See Fortune’s February 4, 2002 magazine article “100 Best Companies to Work For”.

 

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Reason I wrote my book “Learn to Whisper”

Click on this link for a more complete description of “Learn to Whisper”

The reason I wrote “Learn to Whisper”:

My conclusion after operating as a Turnaround Chief Executive Officer for more than twenty-five years is that the majority of this country’s top management is far from first-rate. In fact top management, particularly at the chief executive officer level, is at best average with a large number that can be rated mediocre. This lack of management competence has seen this country’s market leaders lose sizeable market share to foreign manufacturers able to export better quality and lower cost products to the USA. It has seen manufacturing and service operations unnecessarily moved to foreign countries. All of which has negatively affected the economy, severely damaged former blue-chip corporations and seen quality jobs lost.

It is quite common to discover that companies struggling with this inability to compete with foreign companies have been simply mismanaged. The once successful business deteriorated because of an incompetent chief executive officer and weak senior management

Why doesn’t this nation have first-rate management? Inadequate training. Chief executive officers and vice presidents learn “on the job”. A number get promoted based on personality, political connections and drive – not merit. They are not carefully screened for the potential to become successful at managing. For some all that is needed is a well-written resume, the right interviewing style and the inability of a new employer to accurately assess skills, performance and potential.

Compare this to the process doctors go through. From medical school to internship to residency to a senior role after years of education, experience and continuous training their progress and capabilities are constantly monitored even after they become senior in the profession. Generals and Admirals go through a similar protocol. They must prove themselves in low-level assignments before they are judged qualified for senior positions. Unqualified applicants in both professions are culled out. What can be done to improve management competence? Education, on-the-job training and job performance monitoring. My book will educate people on the subject of managing. Its 101 management lessons are separated into the 17 subjects managers need to know.