{"id":157,"date":"2011-01-05T18:08:50","date_gmt":"2011-01-05T18:08:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.department99.com\/bobamter\/?page_id=157"},"modified":"2014-08-25T17:58:11","modified_gmt":"2014-08-25T17:58:11","slug":"case-study-burke-industries-inc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/?page_id=157","title":{"rendered":"Case Study: Burke Industries Inc."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><em>Burke Industries Inc., <\/em><\/h2>\n<h2><em>Santa Fe Springs, California<\/em><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burke&#8217;s Businesses:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>$105 million in sales Burke Industries had two unrelated manufacturing businesses:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00b7<\/strong> Rubber and vinyl flooring products sold to flooring distributors for commercial applications through contractors and architects.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00b7<\/strong> Silicone seals for aerospace applications sold to OEMs including Boeing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Situation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00b7<\/strong> Burke defaulted on its subordinated bond interest payment and filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00b7<\/strong> GSC Partners held the majority of the subordinated bonds.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00b7<\/strong> With Bankruptcy Court approval, Robert Amter was retained by GSC Partners to operate as untitled chief executive officer of Burke.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Principal issues focused on:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Determine operational improvements to turnaround Burke\u2019s unprofitable operation including:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Make decisions on facility closings and consolidations,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Make a go\/no-go decision on a complementary flooring product line acquisition,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Decide on the correct application of capital spending,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Build an effective organization \u2013 particularly the field sales operation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Develop a strategy to grow sales.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Pro form the financial statements in preparation for filing a plan of reorganization.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Write the plan of reorganization.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Problems:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Incurring Operating Losses and deficit free cash flows.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Income &amp; Cash Flow Statement (000$)\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 CY 2000 Actual<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">Net Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $105,477<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">Operating Loss\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ($1,641)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (1.6%)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">Interest Expense\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 15,681<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">Pre-tax Loss\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ($17,005)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (16.1%)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">EBITDA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $2,844<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2.6%<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">Free Cash Flow\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ($15,604)<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Burke\u2019s financial information was unreliable, but the statements gave a reasonable indication of each division\u2019s profitability.\u00a0 Division specific balance sheets were not available, only a consolidated balance sheet.\u00a0 The reasons for the unreliability:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Poor and inaccurate allocations of overhead.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Plugged direct material numbers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The newly installed software system produces inaccurate numbers.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Unqualified Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb No strategic and operational focus.\u00a0 A list of six priorities had not been developed for each division.\u00a0 No operational discipline.\u00a0 As a result managers and employees did not have clear direction and time was largely squandered on trivia and uncertainty.\u00a0 Burke does not follow the rule of focusing on the vital few and ignoring the trivial many. Examples of past priorities:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Purchasing new office furniture and building new offices in Santa Fe Springs headquarters versus investing in productive manufacturing equipment.\u00a0 This has distracted and demoralized employees.<\/li>\n<li>Purchasing for a reported $4.5 million and installing old and outdated MAPICS software in an unrealistic time frame versus investing in productive manufacturing equipment.<\/li>\n<li>While safety is important in any operating company, setting it as a key priority is wrong.\u00a0 Safety is at best a tactical action to reducing insurance costs and maintaining productivity.<\/li>\n<li>Plant cleanliness is important but it should not have taken on the importance of a key priority which is distracting from getting the principal priorities completed.\u00a0 It is also at best a tactical action.<\/li>\n<li>Rush to judgment with an absence of homework prior to making key decisions.\u00a0 No common sense on many of the decisions.<\/li>\n<li>Focusing on low selling prices to obtain increased sales and not on channel segment, product line segmentation, and stock keeping unit (SKU) reduction strategies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00bb Top down decision making with the absence of the interactive process of cross-functional communication.\u00a0 This had led to uncoordinated management.\u00a0 Silo management.\u00a0 Lack of proper priority setting.\u00a0 No discipline.\u00a0 Unilateral decision making which always results in mistakes.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Replaced knowledgeable and effective employees with unqualified and unknowledgeable employees in its silicone seal business.\u00a0 No prior experience in this product line. Ability levels were low.\u00a0 Arrogantly made major changes in the operation and selling prices which helped drive this division into a $2 million operating loss in CY2000 from CY1999\u2019s $1 million positive operating profit.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Poor and fragmented organization:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">No cost accountants in any division.\u00a0 Critical positions in a manufacturing operation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">No manufacturing and industrial engineers in any division.\u00a0 Critical positions in manufacturing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">No Information Technology function in each division.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Too many small manufacturing plants and too many remote warehouses.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Unacceptable on-time delivery and customer service performance.\u00a0 Silicone seal division was at 70%.\u00a0 Flooring division had a capacity obstacle which limited product availability.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Low capital expenditures such that all plants had not been maintained and had not made investments in state of the art equipment to improve through-put.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb Flooring division\u2019s sales coverage was poor.\u00a0 Marketing programs and collateral material were virtually non-existent.\u00a0 There were 19 sales personnel on the manpower list.\u00a0 Fewer company salesmen and additional commission architectural reps were needed to increase spec sales.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Corrective Actions<\/strong> &#8211; <strong>Flooring Division:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>During the evaluation used interactive cross-functional communication process involving the key managers and knowledge people to develop the following strategic and operating plan.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Objectives:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">On-time Delivery @ 95%.<br \/>\nAchieve 19% Operating Profit Margin.<br \/>\nAchieve 6% per annum sales growth.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Priorities and tactical actions:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Solve software problems<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Fix Customer Service<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Increase Plant Capacity<br \/>\nRepair\/Replace Telephone Systems<br \/>\nDevelop small order capability<br \/>\nRationalize Product Lines<br \/>\nManage Freight (In\/Out)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Improve Through-put and Become Low Cost Producer:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Install cost reduction program<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Value analysis<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Cell technology<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Oil Heated Presses<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">4-Deck Presses<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Reduce SKUs<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Cost\/benefit analysis of Florida truck fleet<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Product Line Development<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Conductive Tile<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Hammered Tile<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Tread Riser (full tread, no seams)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">12 foot treads<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Corner protectors<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Sales &amp; Marketing:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Sales Coverage &#8211; Add Architectural Spec. Reps<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Marketing Programs-Collateral Materials &amp; Promotions<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Organization<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Rejoin industry associations<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Staff the organization<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">MIS operation<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Cost Accounting function<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Go\/No Go decision on selling or closing Roofing Products (EP\/R) business.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Solve \u201cBuilding E\u201d warehouse and Acid Etch location\/future.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Corrective Actions &#8211; Silicone Seals Division:\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While completing the evaluation, to develop the following strategic and operating plan, used an interactive cross-functional communication process involving key managers and knowledge people.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Objectives:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Operating Profit Percentage: 20% average.<br \/>\nOn-Time Delivery, 98% majors, 90% others.<br \/>\nSales growth, internal, external.<br \/>\nIncrease prices, 2%-3%.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Priorities and tactical actions:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Achieve 90% to 98% on-time delivery by implementing:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Raw material availability<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Detail planning, spec finishing<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Capacity increase: material prep and 3rd shift<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Labor resources<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Press refurbishment<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Develop and execute cost reduction program<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Consolidate California plant into Massachusetts plant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Raw material costs via substitution and price negotiation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Inside processing vs. outside.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Mold cost vs. prepreg costing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Employee training.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Restructure Defense business, eliminate money-losing products.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Obtain internal growth via marketplace presence.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">MIS Systems:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Material<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Production<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Cost Accounting<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Install AS400 computer<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Division specific financial statements<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Staff the organization<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">MIS operation<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Cost Accounting function<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Obtain external growth via acquisition of one of two candidates.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Consolidated Financial Forecast:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Income Statement (000$) \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Actual\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.Pro forma\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 CY2000\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 CY2004\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 CY2004<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 330px;\">Assumes nil sales growth<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Net Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $105,477\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $105,477\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $105,477<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Divest: 2 businesses\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 17,439\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 17,439<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Adjusted Net Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $88,038\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $88,038<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 330px;\">Worst Case\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Best Case<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Operating Profit\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $5,158\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 $9,907\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $17,066<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4.9%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a011.3%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 19.4%<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Less: Corporate Overhead\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (4,784)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (4,784)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (4,784)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Less: Goodwill\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (2,015)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (2,015)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (2,015)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Plus: Reduction Corporate Overhead\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2,800\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a03,500<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Adjusted Operating Profit\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 ($1,641)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $5,908\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $13,767<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (1.6%)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6.7%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 15.6%<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Interest Expense\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 15,681\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1,500\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2,000<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Pre-tax Profit\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ($17,005)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $4,408\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $11,767<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (16.1%)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5.0%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 13.4%<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">EBITDA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 $2,844\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $10,943\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $18,502<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2.6%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 12.4%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 21.0%<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Price Earnings Multiple\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Enterprise Value\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $17,064\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $65,657\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $111,014<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb To support cost reduction efforts capital expenditures would average $2.6 million annually.\u00a0 This was 3% of sales and acceptable.\u00a0 Haskon was higher than normal because of moving the California plant.\u00a0 This capital spend plan was project specific.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Capital Expenditures (000$)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Burke Mercer Flooring \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Haskon\/SFS Seals\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Total<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">CY2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $1,000\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $400\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $1,400<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">CY2003\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $2,000\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $2,000\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $4,000<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">CY2004\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $1,500\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $800\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $2,300<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Total\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $4,500\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 $3,200\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $7,700<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Average Annual\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $1,500\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $1,100\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $2,600<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">% to Sales\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3.3%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4.6%\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 3.0%<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, Robert Amter was chief executive officer of Springfield Precision Instruments Inc.<\/p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share\" class=\"twitter-share-button\" data-url=\"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/?page_id=157\" data-text=\"Case Study: Burke Industries Inc.\" data-count=\"horizontal\">Tweet<\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Burke Industries Inc., Santa Fe Springs, California &nbsp; Burke&#8217;s Businesses: $105 million in sales Burke Industries had two unrelated manufacturing businesses: \u00a0\u00b7 Rubber and vinyl flooring products sold to flooring distributors for commercial applications through contractors and architects. \u00a0\u00b7 Silicone seals for aerospace applications sold to OEMs including Boeing. Situation: \u00a0\u00b7 Burke defaulted on its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page_full.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-157","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=157"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1397,"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/157\/revisions\/1397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bobamter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}